台北故宫博物院馆藏 National Palace Museum

公元前11世纪 商晚期至西周早期 亞醜方簋
11thBC. Square Gui food container of Ya-chou


公元前11世纪 商晚期至西周早期 亞醜方簋
11thBC. Square Gui food container of Ya-chou

描述

中国,商晚期至西周早期,青铜器,食器

高度:18.5(cm)

口徑 :18.1×11.9(cm)

簋:盛放煮熟的泰、稷、稻、粱等糧食。

方形器身,侈口,縮頸,高圈足外撇,雙附耳。周身有扉稜。頸部及長邊的足面皆飾夔鳳紋,腹部飾獸面紋,短邊的足面飾鳥紋,地皆填雲雷紋。器外底留有加強筋。器內底可視一「亞醜」族氏銘文。

亞醜鑄器多次出土於山東益都蘇埠屯,學者或以為即《左傳》之薄姑氏,晚商時極盛,至西周早期為成王所滅。

存世具銘之亞醜鑄器,約四成為方形器,是商周方形銅器的大宗。

Description

Square Gui food container of Ya-chou

Late Shang to Early Western Zhou Dynasty

c. 11th century B.C.E.

Gui: Container for cooked rice and grains.

The Ya-chou bronzes have many times been excavated in Shandong Province.
About 40 percent of the extant Ya-chou vessels with inscriptions are of a square shape and comprise the majority of square bronzes from Shang and Zhou.
The clan has been inferred by some scholars to be the very Bo-gu clan mentioned in Zozhuan (an ancient commentary on the Spring and Autumn Annals), a preeminent power during late Shang and destroyed by early Western Zhou.


展出地点:台北故宫博物院 National Palace Museum


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